Overview / Findings / Silences
Partition violence is absent from every book in the study
No massacres, no trains, no abductions, in any direction, in any board. Migration appears as a logistical and rehabilitation challenge.
Search every history and social-studies volume in the corpus for the vocabulary of 1947 — massacre, convoy, train, abduction, recovery — and it is not there, in any direction, in any board. What remains is migration as an administrative event: numbers arriving, camps, rehabilitation, resettlement. No board blames the other community for killings, which also means no board records its own. The silence is symmetrical, and it is the largest single omission the study found.
What this rests on
This finding is not a reading of one passage. It is a property of the corpus as a whole, computed from a corpus-wide search for massacre, train, abduction and recovery vocabulary. There is no single page to quote, which is why none is quoted here.
Boards and confidence
PunjabSindhKhyber Pakhtunkhwa high confidence
Confidence reflects the evidence tier this rests on. High means native or English-medium text verified by exact string match; medium means it depends partly on Urdu-medium material read at theme grade, or on an absence. See the method.
Source
A corpus-wide search of every history and social-studies volume for the vocabulary of 1947 violence
Cite this finding
Two citations are appropriate here, not one. The line above cites this finding. If you are quoting the textbook passage itself, cite the book — its full bibliographic record, edition and approval reference is on its own page, linked from each evidence entry above — and say that you found it here.
Challenge this finding
This is a claim about a printed book, so it is checkable, and it should be checked. If the citation is wrong, the edition is misidentified, the passage is quoted unfairly, or the finding does not survive its own evidence, that is worth reporting and it will be acted on whether or not the correction is convenient for the argument. Corrections are logged publicly in the corrections log; this applies fully to the boards themselves.